Pages:

• About Us
• Applied Reliability Analysis
• Applied Reliability Analysis Purchase Options
• Colophon
• Industrial Metallurgist Courses
• Integral Concepts Courses
• Join Our Free Accendo Reliability Membership 4
• LDA App Beta Program – TEST
• LDA Beta Program Confirmation
• Link Style
• Live Courses
• Live Events
• Login
• Mailing List
• Maintenance and Reliability Subscriber Welcome
• Mastermind Group Interest Thank You
• Notes
• old url
• Open Questions
• Openings
• podcasts
• Popular Questions
• Posts
• Privacy Policy
• Process Capability Analysis course
• Process Control
• Product Development and Process Improvement Subscriber Welcome
• Profile
• Quality Engineering Statistics
• Questions
• Quondam Courses
• RAMwright Courses
• RCA and 8D course
• Reference List
• Reliability Engineering for Heavy Industry
• Reliability Engineering Statistics
• Reliability in Emerging Technology Subscriber Welcome
• Reliability Methods
• Reliability.fm
• Resources
• Return on Investment course
• Reviewers Needed for New FMEA eBook
• Search Results
• Signup
• Special Offers
• Statistics, Hypothesis Testing, & Regression Modeling Course Purchase Options
• Submit Question
• Support
• Survey
• Survey Certification
• Terms of Service
• test ebook page
• TestOil Courses
• Thank You
• Thank You ()
• Thank You (Effective Maintenance Scheduling Webinar)
• Thank You (Enbridge CRE Preparation Spring 2020)
• Thank You (Estimating the Value of Reliability Activities Webinar)
• Thank You (Gate Keeping the Storeroom Webinar)
• Thank You (Maintenance Planning and Scheduling)
• Thank You (Reliability Program Assessment Webinar)
• Thank You (Risk Management Course)
• Thank you for Joining Accendo Reliability
• Thank You for Joining the RC Draft Review Group
• Thank You for Joining the REM Draft Review Group
• Thank You for Purchasing a Module of the CRE Preparation course
• Thank You for Purchasing a Seat at the Reliability Green Belt® course
• Thank you for purchasing ARA Module 1 – Reliability Concepts and Reliability Data
• Thank you for purchasing ARA Module 10 – Analysis of Binary Response Data
• Thank you for purchasing ARA Module 11 – Repairable Systems Analysis
• Thank you for purchasing ARA Module 2 – Probability & Reliability Statistics
• Thank you for purchasing ARA Module 3 – Assessing & Selecting Models
• Thank you for purchasing ARA Module 4 – Estimation of Reliability Metrics
• Thank you for purchasing ARA Module 5 – Introduction to Reliability of Systems
• Thank you for purchasing ARA Module 6 – Analysis of Field Data — Warranty Forecasting
• Thank you for purchasing ARA Module 7 – Reliability Test Planning
• Thank you for purchasing ARA Module 8 – Accelerated Life Testing
• Thank you for purchasing ARA Module 9 – Stress Strength Analysis
• Thank You for Purchasing Reliability.FM 4 show 2 episode bundle
• Thank You for Purchasing the AIAG & VDA FMEA Methodology course
• Thank You for Purchasing the Applied Reliability Analysis Course
• Thank You for Purchasing the Barringer Process Reliability Introduction course
• Thank You for Purchasing the Bulk Materials Handling Introduction ebook
• Thank You for Purchasing the Centrifugal Pump Problems and Answers ebook
• Thank You for Purchasing the CQE Preparation course Monday Thursday Section
• Thank You for Purchasing the CQE Preparation course Tuesday Friday Section
• Thank You for Purchasing the CRE Preparation course
• Thank You for Purchasing the Design of Experiments course
• Thank You for Purchasing the FMEA Introduction course
• Thank You for Purchasing the live CRE Preparation course
• Thank You for Purchasing the Measurement Systems Assessment course
• Thank You for Purchasing the Process Control Essentials ebook
• Thank You for Purchasing the Pumping Basics ebook
• Thank You for Purchasing the Reliability Analysis Methods course
• Thank You for Purchasing the SPC and Process Control course
• Thank You for Purchasing the Statistics, Hypothesis Testing, Regression Modeling Course
• Thank You for Your Interest in the CRE Preparation Course
• Thank You for Your Interest in the Machine Learning Methods Course
• The Luminous Group Courses
• The Manufacturing Academy Courses
• The Role of Estimates and Expectations
• Top Users
• Upcoming Reliability Webinars List Welcome
• upcoming-arw
• V-A-1 Quiz Results
• View Profile
• Webinar Calendar
• Webinar Sources
• Webinars
• Weekly Email Update Subscriber Thank You
• Weibull Analysis Tool
• Welcome
  • Guidelines
• Your Courses
• About
  • Guidelines
• Perils
• About
  • Adam Bahret
  • Akshay Athalye
  • Alex Williams
  • Allise Wachs
  • Andre Kleyner
  • André-Michel Ferrari
  • Andrew Daddo
  • Andrew Kelleher
  • Anne Meixner
  • Ansumi De Bruin
  • Arthur Hart
  • Arun Gowtham
  • Ash Norton
  • Ayaz Bayramov
  • Benjamin Agbesi
  • Bryan Christiansen
  • Caitlyn Young-Gilbert
  • Carl Carlson
  • Chris Stapelmann
  • Chris Weir
  • Debasmita Mukherjee
  • Dennis Craggs
  • Dev Raheja
  • Dianna Deeney
  • Doug Lehr
  • Doug Plucknette
  • Enrico Belmonte
  • Fred Schenkelberg
  • Gabor Szabo
  • George Williams
  • Gina Tabasso
  • Greg Christensen
  • Greg Hutchins
  • Hemant Urdhwareshe
  • James Kovacevic
  • James Reyes-Picknell
  • Jayson Stephen Carganilla
  • JD Solomon
  • Jim Liddy
  • Joe Anderson
  • John Kreucher
  • John Martz
  • John Paschkewitz
  • Karl Burnett
  • Kate Moleme
  • Katie Switzer
  • Keith Fong
  • Kerina Epperly
  • Kevin Stewart
  • Kirk Gray
  • Larry George
  • Laxman Pangeni
  • Les Warrington
  • Lindsay Walker
  • Matthew Reid
  • Michael Keer
  • Michael Pfeifer
  • Miguel Pengel
  • Mike Sondalini
  • Mojan Sohi
  • Murray Sittsamer
  • Nancy Regan
  • Oleg Ivanov
  • Perry Parendo
  • Philip Sage
  • Ramesh Gulati
  • Ray Harkins
  • Rich Nave
  • Robert (Bob) J. Latino
  • Robert Kalwarowsky
  • Ryan Burns
  • Ryan Chan
  • Sanjeev Saraf
  • Sebastian Traeger
  • Semion Gengrinovich
  • Shane Turcott
  • Shishir Rao
  • Steven Wachs
  • Tim Rodgers
  • Tor Idhammar
  • Usman Mustafa Syed
  • Will Ocean
  • William Crane
  • Wim Vancauwenberghe
  • Chris Jackson
  • Mike Konrad
  • Rob Allen
• Actions
• Advanced Engineering Culture Subscriber Welcome
• NoMTBF Campaign Outfitters
• References
• Affiliate Area
• An Introduction to Quality Engineering
• An Introduction to Reliability Engineering
• Announcements
• Apex Ridge Reliability Subscriber Welcome
• Archives
• Blog
• Books
• Calendar
• Call for Papers Listing
• Checkout
• Contact
• Contributors
• Cookies Policy
• Courses
• CRE BOK
• CRE Preparation Course Interest Subscriber Welcome
• CRE Preparation Notes Subscriber Welcome
• CRE Sample Exam #1
• custom header
• Decision Types
• Edit Profile
• Engineering Leadership Subscriber Welcome
• Example Icon Links
• Experimental Design Subscriber Welcome
• feed-forward-publications
• Feedback
• fiebat
• Fluke Podcast Guests
• FMEA in Practice
• FMEA Resources
• Forgot Password
• Gap Assessment Questions
• Glossary
• Groups
• Home
• Home
• Home 3
• Home 4
• Home 5
• How to be an Online Student
• Inside FMEA – Index of Articles
• Join Our Free Accendo Reliability Membership
• Join Our Free Accendo Reliability Membership 2
• Join Our Free Accendo Reliability Membership 3

Categories:

• Articles
  • CRE Preparation Notes
    • CRE Prep
    • Data Collection and Use
    • Maintainability and Availability
    • Probability and Statistics for Reliability
    • Reliability Bites
    • Reliability in Design and Development
    • Reliability Management
    • Reliability Modeling and Predictions
    • Reliability Testing
    • Risk Management
  • Guest Articles
  • NoMTBF
  • on Leadership & Career
    • Advanced Engineering Culture
    • ASQR&R
    • Engineering Leadership
    • Managing in the 2000s
    • Product Development and Process Improvement
  • on Maintenance Reliability
    • Aasan Asset Management
    • AI & Predictive Maintenance
    • Asset Management in the Mining Industry
    • CMMS and Maintenance Management
    • CMMS and Reliability
    • Conscious Asset
    • EAM & CMMS
    • Engineering Excellence in Africa
    • Everyday RCM
    • History of Maintenance Management
    • Life Cycle Asset Management
    • Maintenance and Reliability
    • Maintenance Management
    • Plant Maintenance
    • Process Plant Reliability Engineering
    • RCM Blitz
    • ReliabilityXperience
    • Rob's Reliability Project
    • The Intelligent Transformer Blog
    • The People Side of Maintenance
    • The RCA Perfromance Playbook
    • The Reliability Crime Lab
    • The Reliability Mindset
  • on Product Reliability
    • Accelerated Reliability
    • Achieving the Benefits of Reliability
    • Apex Ridge
    • Beyond the Numbers
    • Breaking Bad for Reliability
    • Field Reliability Data Analysis
    • Metals Engineering and Product Reliability
    • Musings on Reliability and Maintenance Topics
    • Product Validation
    • Reliability by Design
    • Reliability Competence
    • Reliability Engineering Insights
    • Reliability in Emerging Technology
    • Reliability Knowledge
  • on Risk & Safety
    • CERM® Risk Insights
    • Equipment Risk and Reliability in Downhole Applications
    • Operational Risk Process Safety
  • on Systems Thinking
    • Communicating with FINESSE
    • The RCA
  • on Tools & Techniques
    • Big Data & Analytics
    • Experimental Design for NPD
    • Innovative Thinking in Reliability and Durability
    • Inside and Beyond HALT
    • Inside FMEA
    • Institute of Quality & Reliability
    • Integral Concepts
    • Learning from Failures
    • Progress in Field Reliability?
    • R for Engineering
    • Reliability Engineering Using Python
    • Reliability Reflections
    • Statistical Methods for Failure-Time Data
    • Testing 1 2 3
    • The Hardware Product Develoment Lifecycle
    • The Manufacturing Academy
• Podcasts
• Uncategorized

Authors:

• Adam Bahret (122)
• Alex Williams (32)
• André-Michel Ferrari (50)
• Andrew Kelleher (5)
• Andrew O'Connor (1)
• Anne Meixner (12)
• Arthur Hart (5)
• Arun Gowtham (11)
• Ash Norton (19)
• Ayaz Bayramov (6)
• Benjamin Agbesi (1)
• Bryan Christiansen (33)
• Carl S. Carlson (136)
• Chris Weir (19)
• Christopher Jackson (70)
• Debasmita Mukherjee (5)
• Dennis Craggs (42)
• Dev Raheja (6)
• Doug Lehr (35)
• Doug Plucknette (103)
• Enrico Belmonte (4)
• Fred Schenkelberg (712)
• Gabor Szabo (10)
• George Williams (84)
• Gina Tabasso (17)
• Greg Hutchins (515)
• Hemant Urdhwareshe (109)
• James Kovacevic (151)
• James Reyes-Picknell (214)
• JD Solomon (119)
• Joe Anderson (39)
• John Kreucher (6)
• John Martz (7)
• Karl Burnett (28)
• Katie Switzer (7)
• Kerina Epperly (5)
• Kevin Stewart (13)
• Kirk Gray (18)
• Larry George (80)
• Laxman Pangeni (7)
• Les Warrington (11)
• Lindsay Walker (6)
• Mark Powell (1)
• Matthew Reid (1)
• Michael Keer (27)
• Michael Pfeifer, Ph.D., P.E. (16)
• Miguel Pengel (20)
• Mike Sondalini (381)
• Nancy Regan (208)
• nomtbf (28)
• Oleg Ivanov (9)
• Perry Parendo (136)
• Pete Stuart (1)
• Ramesh Gulati (14)
• Ray Harkins (120)
• Richard Coronado (7)
• Robert (Bob) J. Latino (113)
• Robert Allen (59)
• Robert Kalwarowsky (48)
• Ryan Burns (8)
• Sanjeev Saraf (109)
• Semion Gengrinovich (104)
• Shane Turcott (3)
• Shishir Rao (2)
• Steven Wachs (38)
• Tim Rodgers (11)
• Tor Idhammar (1)
• Usman Syed (10)

Monthly:

• June 2026
• May 2026
• April 2026
• March 2026
• February 2026
• January 2026
• December 2025
• November 2025
• October 2025
• September 2025
• August 2025
• July 2025
• June 2025
• May 2025
• April 2025
• March 2025
• February 2025
• January 2025
• December 2024
• November 2024
• October 2024
• September 2024
• August 2024
• July 2024
• June 2024
• May 2024
• April 2024
• March 2024
• February 2024
• January 2024
• December 2023
• November 2023
• October 2023
• September 2023
• August 2023
• July 2023
• June 2023
• May 2023
• April 2023
• March 2023
• February 2023
• January 2023
• December 2022
• November 2022
• October 2022
• September 2022
• August 2022
• July 2022
• June 2022
• May 2022
• April 2022
• March 2022
• February 2022
• January 2022
• December 2021
• November 2021
• October 2021
• September 2021
• August 2021
• July 2021
• June 2021
• May 2021
• April 2021
• March 2021
• February 2021
• January 2021
• December 2020
• November 2020
• October 2020
• September 2020
• August 2020
• July 2020
• June 2020
• May 2020
• April 2020
• March 2020
• February 2020
• January 2020
• December 2019
• November 2019
• October 2019
• September 2019
• August 2019
• July 2019
• June 2019
• May 2019
• April 2019
• March 2019
• February 2019
• January 2019
• December 2018
• November 2018
• October 2018
• September 2018
• August 2018
• July 2018
• June 2018
• May 2018
• April 2018
• March 2018
• February 2018
• January 2018
• December 2017
• November 2017
• October 2017
• September 2017
• August 2017
• July 2017
• June 2017
• May 2017
• April 2017
• March 2017
• February 2017
• January 2017
• December 2016
• November 2016
• October 2016
• September 2016
• August 2016
• July 2016
• June 2016
• May 2016
• April 2016
• March 2016
• February 2016
• January 2016
• December 2015
• November 2015
• October 2015
• September 2015
• August 2015
• July 2015
• June 2015
• May 2015
• April 2015
• March 2015
• February 2015
• January 2015
• December 2014
• November 2014
• October 2014
• September 2014
• August 2014
• July 2014
• June 2014
• May 2014
• April 2014
• March 2014
• February 2014
• January 2014
• December 2013
• November 2013
• October 2013
• September 2013
• August 2013
• July 2013
• June 2013
• May 2013
• April 2013
• March 2013
• February 2013
• January 2013
• December 2012
• November 2012
• October 2012
• September 2012
• August 2012
• July 2012
• June 2012
• May 2012
• March 2012
• February 2012
• January 2012
• December 2011
• November 2011
• October 2011
• September 2011
• August 2011
• October 2010

Recent Posts:

• Recovery Behavior: What Happens After the Stop Matters
• Weibull: The Ultimate Fit for Every Failure?
• A World of Constant Failure Rates
• Implement Anticipatory Solutions
•  6-Step IONICS Method 
• Unit 10: RCM in Action – RCM Case Studies of Transformation
• “I Know What Happened.”
• NPV versus NPC: Why the Small Distinction Matters to Reliability Engineers
• Reactive Maintenance Is Not a Strategy. It is Tax
• Maintainability and Availability – designing for recovery, not just avoidance
• Distributions in Industry: Exponential and Log-Normal
• How to Calculate MTBF
• No College Degree – No Problem
• Unit 9: The Benefits of RCM
• Workforce Management: The Key to Effective Asset Management
• Avoid These 6 Deadly Net Present Value (NPV) Pitfalls
• Beyond Blame: Systemic Root Cause Identification
• Root Cause Analysis – fixing systems, not symptoms
• What is MTBF?
• Interpreting Effectiveness Metrics
• Maximum Likelihood Estimation (MLE) Described
• My AirPods Died at Month 13, So I Did the Maths on Failure Risk and Whether AppleCare+ Is Worth It
• Reliability Properties of Series and Parallel Systems
• Cyber Criminals Are Holding Education For Ransom
• Unit 8: The Living Process of RCM – The Comprehensive Power of RCM
• Control charts and process capability with Claud Ai Model
• When the Form Replaces Thinking
• What Seasoned Business Leaders Get Wrong About Net Present Value
• Corrective and Preventive Action – prevention vs reaction
• Sustainable Tundra
• Dare to Know podcast interview with Fred Schenkelberg
• Are You In The Flow Zone?
• How Agile Applies to Hardware Product Development: and How it Doesn’t
• New Series: FMEA and AI
• Unit 7: Default Strategies – Beyond Maintenance Solutions
• Can Claude AI Model Perform Life Data Analysis?
• Building Skilled Teams to Drive Asset Reliability
• Reliability Goals and Objectives – aligning with what actually matters
• NOTICE to Inside FMEA subscribers
• Quality Loss: Yield, Stability, and Usable Output
• Basic Outline to Craft Your Professional Development Plan
• Lobby Tragedy
• Death by a Thousand Resets
• World Economic Forum 2022 Risk Assessment Report
• What is Operational Excellence?
• Neutrosophic Reliability Estimation Without Lifetime Data?
• Unit 6: Failure Consequences and Proactive Maintenance in RCM
• Why Asset Value is Poorly Done in Asset Management Programs
• Reliability Requirements and Targets – where do the numbers really come from?
• Under Pressure
• Are Your Reliability Engineering Technical Skills Good Enough?
• The “Human Error” Trap
• Principles For Climate Related Risk
• Understanding Asset Portfolio Management in Asset Management
• From FMEA to the Decision Diagram – Identifying Evident and Hidden Failure Modes
• Why Replacement Asset Value Gets Misunderstood … and why it matters most
• Reliability Terminology – what trips people up
• Performance Loss: Beyond “Running Too Slow”
• Design of Experiments using JASP software
• Perfect Recall
• How to Avoid Delivering Bad Data
• Organizational Toxicity: Offensive? Or Defensive?
• Achieving Highly Reliable Systems
• Building A Better 5-Why → The 5-Why+
• Unit 4: The Essentials of Documenting Failure Effects in RCM
• The Top Ten Ways to Express Asset Value
• Reliability in Projects – Timing, Trade-offs and Influence
• MTBF: According to a Component Supplier
• Making Thrills Safer
• Coming Robot – Apocalypse
• One Leadership Behavior That Predicts RCA Program Success
• Unit 3: Exploring Functional Failures and Failure Modes in RCM
• Asset Portfolio: What Belongs in your CMMS and What Doesn’t
• Reviewers Needed for New FMEA eBook
• Performance Monitoring – Choosing Indicators that Matter
• Does Your FMEA Study Go Far Enough?
• Core Failure: The Case of the Melting Generator
• Planned and Unplanned Downtime: Choice Versus Condition
• Cultural Mass, Indispensability, and Performance
• It’s Time To Clear-Up A Serious Misunderstanding About Service Provider Certification To ISO 55001 Asset Management Standard
• From Complete to Effective: Closing the Loop on RCA
• Unit 2: Starting Points of RCM Analysis – Defining Equipment Functions and Operating Context
• What If Senior Management Tells You Not to Talk About It?
• Using Crow-AMSAA Plots for RCAs
• Supplier Reliability – Shared Responsibilities
• Do You Have Enough Data?
• World Trade Center Collapse
• What is Enterprise Asset Management?
• Accidents Don’t Just Happen, They are Caused
• The Importance of a Strategic Asset Management Plan (SAMP)
• Unit 1: Solving the Airline Industry’s Crisis – The Birth of Reliability Centered Maintenance
• The FINESSE Accessibility Checklist Removes a Pervasive Communication Barrier
• Ethics in Reliability Engineering – Practical Dilemmas, not Theory
• The People Skills of a Good Reliability Engineer
• Downtime Frequency and Duration
• Instilling Energy Confidence
• Link Between Agile and Agility
• Advice to Engineers Thinking of Becoming a Maintenance Consultant
• College vs Trades: My Mother’s Lesson Changed Everything
• Why Reliability Professionals Need a Default Ethical Framework